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期货和衍生品行业监管动态




                   fortified the agency’s strong anti-fraud authority. This comes at a critical time when
                   the agency is contending with fraud across a broad range of commodity assets, both

                   traditional and digital.”


                        The order resolves a CFTC action filed against the defendants on September 6,

                   2017, alleging that, while acting as a common enterprise, the defendants executed

                   illegal, off-exchange leveraged retail commodity transactions for thousands of

                   customers, and engaged in pervasive fraudulent sales solicitations. [See CFTC Press

                   Release No. 7609-17]


                        The order comes after substantial litigation, including two appeals to the Ninth

                   Circuit [See CFTC Press Release No. 7984-19], entry of a preliminary injunction

                   against the defendants, an order granting summary judgment in favor of the CFTC on

                   the charges relating to the offering and execution of illegal retail commodity
                   transactions, and also imposing a permanent injunction prohibiting the defendants

                   from engaging in leveraged retail commodity transactions.


                        Case Background


                        As found in the order, between July 16, 2011 and August 31, 2021, the

                   defendants operated a retail over-the-counter trading platform, known as “Atlas,”

                   which allowed customers to speculate on precious metals price movements, with

                   Monex acting as the counterparty to every transaction. During the relevant period, the

                   defendants executed thousands of leveraged trades with retail customers, all of which

                   were required to be executed on a regulated exchange, but were not, as found by the

                   court in an earlier order.


                        The order also finds the majority of these trades resulted in losses for Monex’s

                   customers and the defendants engaged in fraud in the solicitation of customers.
                   Specifically, Monex touted the importance of precious metals as a hedge against


                   economic uncertainty. Monex’s solicitations highlighted profits, claiming that
                   precious metals offer “outstanding price appreciation” and “outstanding profit

                   potential.” Monex trained its sales representatives to pitch leveraged trading with



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