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期货和衍生品行业监管动态




                   digital assets including bitcoin and ether, were held in “custody” by FTX and
                   segregated from FTX ’ s own assets. To the contrary, FTX customer assets were

                   routinely accepted and held by Alameda and commingled with Alameda’s funds.

                   Alameda, Bankman-Fried, and others also appropriated customer funds for their own

                   operations and activities, including luxury real estate purchases, political

                   contributions, and high-risk, illiquid digital asset industry investments. The complaint

                   further alleges that, at Bankman-Fried’s direction, FTX employees created features in

                   the FTX code that favored Alameda and allowed it to execute transactions even when

                   it did not have sufficient funds available, including an “allow negative flag” and

                   effectively limitless line of credit that allowed Alameda to withdraw billions of

                   dollars in customer assets from FTX.     These features were not disclosed to the

                   public.


                        In its continuing litigation against the Defendants, the CFTC seeks restitution,
                   disgorgement, civil monetary penalties, permanent trading and registration bans, and a

                   permanent injunction against further violations of the Commodity Exchange Act

                   (CEA) and CFTC regulations, as charged.


                        The CFTC cautions that orders requiring repayment of funds to victims may not

                   always result in the recovery of lost money because the wrongdoers may not have

                   sufficient funds or assets.


                        Parallel Criminal/Civil Enforcement Action


                        In a parallel, separate action, on December 13, 2022, the United States Attorney

                   for the Southern District of New York unsealed an indictment charging

                   Bankman-Fried with wire fraud, commodities fraud, securities fraud, and money

                   laundering. Also, on December 13, 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission

                   charged Bankman-Fried with securities fraud.


                   https://www.cftc.gov/PressRoom/PressReleases/8638-22








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