Page 545 - 《期货和衍生品行业监管动态》(2022年合集)
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期货和衍生品行业监管动态
addressed failures to register or seek designation as a designated contract market
(DCM), swap execution facility (SEF) or futures commission merchant (FCM); and
took on fraud, including a $1.7 billion fraudulent scheme.
The CFTC charged defendants, who operated a digital asset
exchange under the trade name “Digitex Futures,” with illegally offering
futures transactions on a platform other than a DCM and also with attempting
to manipulate the price of the Digitex Futures native token and failing to
implement a Customer Identification and Anti-Money Laundering program.
The CFTC charged defendants with commodity pool fraud, among
other violations, arising from defendants’ acceptance of at least 29,421
Bitcoin—with a value of over $1,733,838,372—from approximately 23,000
non-ECPs from the United States.
The CFTC charged a DCM with, directly and through others,
making false or misleading statements of material facts, or omitting to state
material facts, to the CFTC during an evaluation of the potential
self-certification of a bitcoin futures contract. The proposed bitcoin futures
contract was to be settled by reference to the spot bitcoin price on the
relevant day as determined by an auction held on Gemini’s digital asset
trading platform (Gemini Bitcoin Auction).
The CFTC charged respondents who designed, deployed, marketed,
and made solicitations concerning a blockchain-based software protocol that
accepted orders for and facilitated margined and leveraged retail commodity
transactions (functioning similarly to a trading platform). The Commission
found they unlawfully engaged in activities that could only lawfully be
performed by registered FCMs and failed to adopt a customer identification
program as part of a Bank Secrecy Act compliance program, as required of
FCMs.
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